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How to grow and care for aloe vera plants

Known for its medicinal properties and skincare benefits, aloe vera is a hugely popular house plant. Have you ever considered growing an aloe vera plant at home? If yes, then read on to find out how to grow and take care of aloe vera plants.

Understanding the types of aloe vera:

Being a family member of the Asphodelacis plant species, there are several types of aloe vera plants, each with distinct characteristics. Some common aloe vera plant types include:

  • Aloe barbadensis: It is commonly known as aloe vera, and is the most common type. It has medicinal properties and is widely used as a skincare product.
  • Aloe arborescens: Commonly known as the “candelabra aloe”, it has medicinal properties. This type of aloe vera produces small red blooms and is used for decorative purposes.
  • Aloe ferox: Widely known as the “bitter aloe”, this type of aloe vera is comparatively larger than the other types. It features red-tipped leaves and is spiky. In addition, this plant produces bitter sap used for laxative properties.
  • Aloe brevifolia: This is a dwarf plant which is perfect for growing in small pots or containers. This plant features small, thick, triangular-shaped leaves with a bluish cast, and has white teeth on the edges.
  • Aloe maculate: Also known as the “soap aloe”, it features orange and red blooms. This aloe vera type is used in traditional medicines.

How to prepare for growing aloe vera plants indoors

You need to do some preparations before you plant an aloe vera indoors, such as:

  • Choosing the right pot for your plant: Choosing a suitable pot for your plant is crucial. Select a pot that has drainage holes to prevent waterlogging. Consider a terracotta pot to plant aloe vera because it helps the soil to dry out before watering.
  • Prepare the soil: Consider choosing a well-draining potting mix that is specially designed for succulent plants. Specifically, a concoction of cactus and succulent mix with perlite is supreme for growing aloe vera.
  • Choose the perfect location: Before planting an aloe vera, select an ideal place for the plant. Aloe vera plants thrive in bright but indirect sunlight. Therefore, consider placing it near a window so that it can get enough bright indirect sunlight.

How to care for aloe vera plants?

Proper caring is essential to grow a healthy aloe vera plant. A well-draining succulent potting mix is ideal for this plant. Aloe vera plants thrive in bright but indirect light. Therefore, placing it near a window is the ideal location. Let the soil completely dry out before watering. Feed your plant diluted balanced fertiliser once a month during the growing season. You can use insecticidal soap or neem oil to treat infestation.

Growing an aloe plant is quite hassle-free and can be beneficial as well. From skincare to medicinal purposes, aloe vera can be used in diverse ways. Not to mention, keeping an aloe vera plant indoors can also add a touch of greenery to your home.